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Argentina

Why Argentina?

Argentina is an attractive location for foreign investment due to the large population of qualified human workers and commercial partnerships with neighbouring countries. it has the lowest illiteracy rate. Economy relies on a well-developed infrastructure network, providing access to the MERCOSUR markets (comprising Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay) as well.

Argentine laws do not pose restrictions on foreign investments, which encourage open investment for foreigners.

Advantages

Streamlined Credit Process:

One of the main concerns of any entrepreneur or small business owner looking to start a business venture in Argentina (or any place for that matter) is financing their business. The good news for all those who are looking to start a business in Argentina is that the country has a more streamlined credit processing system as compared to many other countries in Latin America. In fact, Argentina was ranked 67th in the world on a list of countries where it was easy to get credit as a small business owner.

Educated professions:

Ranks 25 out of 100 countries and has an English Proficiency Index (“EPI”) score of 566, highest in Latin America.

Agriculture:

Argentina is one of the world’s top suppliers of soya and exports large amounts of wheat, corn, fruits and other crops.

Natural resources:

Argentina has oil reserves which are the 32nd highest globally, and 35th largest proven national natural gas reserve.

Simple Tax Regime

Corporate Tax

A corporate tax, also called corporation tax or company tax, is a type of direct tax levied on the income or capital of corporations and other similar legal entities. The tax is usually imposed at the national level, but it may also be imposed at state or local levels in some countries. Basic corporate tax rate- 30%

Personal Income Tax

A progressive tax is a tax in which the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases. The term progressive refers to the way the tax rate progresses from low to high, with the result that a taxpayer’s average tax rate is less than the person’s marginal tax rate. Progressive tax rate (9%-35%).

VAT

A value-added tax, known in some countries as a goods and services tax, is a type of tax that is assessed incrementally. It is levied on the price of a product or service at each stage of production, distribution, or sale to the end consumer. VAT rate- 21%

Stamp tax

Stamp duty is a tax that is levied on single property purchases or documents. A physical revenue stamp had to be attached to or impressed upon the document to show that stamp duty had been paid before the document was legally effective. More modern versions of the tax no longer require an actual stamp. Stamp tax- 1%

Argentina Companies

Corporation- minimum capital required- AR $100,000

  • The corporation is managed by a board of directors (who may also be shareholders).
  • They may be appointed for a fixed term not exceeding three fiscal years. In case of a plural BOD, they must appoint a chairman and a vice-chairman in their first meeting to replace the chairman in case of absence or impediment. The chairman is the legal representative of the company, and the BOD must meet at least once every three months. The bylaws must regulate the constitution and operation of the board of directors. The quorum may not be less than the absolute majority of its members.

LLP- should be adequate for developing company’s purpose

  • It is managed by one or more managers (who may also be partners). They may be appointed for a fixed term or indefinitely. Customarily, managers are appointed through the bylaws for a limited term. The number of managers may be as low as one and may increase or decrease from time to time. The administration and representation of the company corresponds to one or more managers. If the management is plural, the contract may establish the functions that each manager is responsible for in the administration or impose joint or collegiate administration. In the case of silence, it is understood that all managers are legal representatives and can act on behalf of the company

Branch of a foreign company- not mandatory to allocate capital

  • The foreign branch in Argentina is not considered a separate legal entity, but an extension of the overseas parent company. Setting up a branch is ideal for companies who wish to establish a limited business presence in the company before making a larger investment commitment. Liability of the foreign branch rests entirely on the parent company. If the foreign branch has a permanent establishment in Argentina, then profits are liable to the Argentine Corporation tax.

Argentina is an attractive location for foreign investment due to the large population of qualified human workers and commercial partnerships with neighboring countries. it has the lowest illiteracy rate. Economy relies on a well-developed infrastructure network,

Author: Chandrawat & Partners

Topic: Doing Business in Argentina

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Chandrawat & Partners stands as a dynamic and rapidly expanding full-service firm, specializing in the delivery of exceptional professional and corporate services to a diverse clientele, both foreign and local. We proudly represent companies and individuals across a wide spectrum of sectors through distinct entities established in various countries worldwide.

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